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Filed on September 18, 2009–September 20, 2009, published the first business day after.

Dodd may introduce overdraft fee bill this week

WASHINGTON (9/21/09)--Senate Banking Committee Chairman Chris Dodd as early as this week could introduce a bill that would require financial institutions to seek permission before they can enroll their accountholders in an overdraft protection program.

Sen. Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.) himself recently came out in favor of increased consumer protections related to overdraft protection plans, saying that he would support legislation that targets abusive overdraft practices. Schumer is expected to co-sponsor Dodd's legislation once it is introduced.

Speaking at Albany, New York's College of Saint Rose earlier this month, Schumer said that any pending overdraft legislation should require consumers to be given a chance to opt in or out of overdraft protection programs and increase the disclosure of fees and APR charges on overdraft loans.

New York Democratic Rep. Carolyn Maloney has introduced House legislation, H.R. 1456, the Consumer Overdraft Protection Fair Practices Act, that would treat many of the same issues listed by Schumer.

CUNA representatives have spoken with Senate Banking Committee members and staffers in an effort to "educate them about how and why credit unions offer this service to their members, the features of the various programs and our concerns regarding the legislation that has been introduced in the House," CUNA Vice President of Legislative Affairs Ryan Donovan said.



House committee announces additional reg reform hearings

WASHINGTON (9/21/09)--The House Financial Services Committee last week announced a series of hearings on regulatory reform, with the first of many hearings being held on the morning of Wednesday, September 23.

The first hearing, during which the full Committee will address the Obama Administration's proposals for financial regulatory reform, will take place in the Rayburn House Office Building. The Committee will also discuss financial regulator's perspectives on regulatory reform early that afternoon.

The Committee also announced a hearing to address oversight and audit issues at the Federal Reserve, scheduled for this Friday morning.

The Committee will again discuss the Consumer Financial Protection Agency on Wednesday, September 30, with the Capital Markets Subcommittee holding a hearing on credit ratings agencies later in the day.

Witness lists and prepared statements were not available at press time.



NCUA to tackle premiums, stabilization, CLF policies

ALEXANDRIA, Va. (9/21/09)—The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) will begin its first board meeting with new Chairman Deborah Matz by discussing the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund Premium (NCUSIF) and Stabilization Fund Assessment, which the NCUA has indicated would be in the range of .15 per cent of insured shares.

The meeting, which will take place at 10 a.m. on September 24, will also feature board discussion on the NCUA's Central Liquidity Fund (CLF)policies. The NCUA earlier this year transferred $1.8 billion in CLF funds that were held by U.S. Central FCU to the U.S. Treasury.

Credit Union National Association Senior Vice President and Deputy General Counsel Mary Dunn said that the transfer "is not based on any issues with U.S. Central but is being taken in response to a concern raised by the U.S. Treasury that the deposits would be more appropriately held by Treasury." According to Dunn, the NCUA should likely review longer term issues regarding CLF funding in the coming months.

The board will also be updated on the performance of the insurance fund and on the number of credit unions that are currently financially distressed.



CUNA CEO search committee holds initial meeting

WASHINGTON (9/21/09)--The first meeting of the Credit Union National Association (CUNA) committee to find a successor for the association's president and CEO was held in conjunction with the 75th anniversary celebration of the organization last week in Estes Park, Colo.

The committee, appointed by CUNA Chairman Kris Mecham, is charged with finding a successor to Dan Mica, who announced he plans to step down as CEO in January 2011 after 13 years of service in the position.

According to committee Chairman Harriet May, who is president/CEO of GECU in El Paso, Texas, and CUNA board vice chairman, the initial meeting focused on the selection of an executive search firm. "Generally, our aim is to select a search firm in November and begin the formal search in December," May said.

The search committee consists of a chairman and four representatives from each of the four classes of CUNA directors: Class A (CUs with fewer than 20,000 members); Class B (20,000 to 73,999); Class C (74,000 and above) and Class D (state league presidents). Additionally there is one at-large member.

Also serving on the committee are:

  • Patricia Wesenberg, CEO, Central City CU, Stevens Point, WI (Class A)
  • Eugene Foley, CEO, Harvard University Employees CU, Cambridge, MA (Class B)
  • Tom Dorety, CEO, Suncoast Schools FCU, Tampa, FL (Class C)
  • Brett Thompson, CEO, Wisconsin Credit Union League (Class D)
  • Rudy Hanley, CEO, Schools First FCU, Santa Ana, CA (At-Large)

CUNA Chair Mecham serves ex officio on the committee, as does Dan Mica, who serves as the committee's liaison to CUNA management.



NCUA follow-up says substantial corporate impairment ‘likely’

ALEXANDRIA, Va. (9/21/09)—In a follow-up letter to the release of U.S. Central's 2008 audited financial statements, the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) said it is likely all invested corporates will record substantial impairments in their reports due at the end of November.

The letter from the NCUA's Office of Corporate said each U.S. Central member corporate is expected to review the audited financial statement to determine if its U.S. Central capital assets have experienced other-than-temporary impairments that would require recognition and measurement on their financial statement.

To facilitate that process, the OCCU set forth these expectations for the corporate members:

  • Consult with their licensed independent accountants regarding the recognition of any impairment from U.S. Central capital accounts, and regarding the need to restate any earlier financial reports;
  • If losses associated with the depletion at U.S. Central create a retained earnings deficit at any quarterly or annual reporting period, deplete contributed capital as needed to replenish retained earnings to zero (in accordance with Part 704.2 of the NCUA Rules and Regulations); and,
  • If needed, submit revised 5310 Call Reports.

The letter noted that the above actions are to be accomplished with the issuance of a corporate credit union's Oct. 31 regulatory reports and submitted no later than Nov. 30, and that the OCCU will monitor corporates' efforts to comply.



Inside Washington

  • WASHINGTON (9/21/09)--Democratic members of the House Agriculture Committee Thursday rejected claims that derivative trades on clearing platforms or exchanges could be costly for counterparties (American Banker Sept. 18). Committee Chairman Collin Peterson (D-Minn.) said many large derivative traders and dealers would urge the committee to loosen proposed regulations to regulate derivatives so they would not lose profits. Under the bill, a central clearing party would set margin requirements. While there is a cost to central clearing, there also is a benefit, said Garry O'Connor, chief product officer for the International Derivatives Clearing Group. Companies that engage in derivatives trading could find a way to centrally clear their trades, even if they don't have the cash for a clearing platform's margin requirements, he said. The committee is scheduled to hold a second meeting Tuesday ...

  • WASHINGTON (9/21/09)--Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner conducted a meeting Thursday regarding government actions against mortgage fraud (American Banker Sept. 18). At the meeting were Eric Holder, attorney general; Shaun Donovan, Housing and Urban Development secretary; Jon Leibowitz, Federal Trade Commission chairman; and Jim Freis, Financial Crimes Enforcement Network director. The meeting followed an April announcement about a multi-agency effort to stop fraud. The Obama administration is acting preemptively to stop fraud, Geithner said. Efforts include alerting financial institutions, education about fraud and increasing enforcement ...

  • WASHINGTON (9/21/09)--Panel members of the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission discussed whether Congress should wait for the panel's December 2010 report before overhauling the financial regulatory system (American Banker Sept. 18). Brooksley Born, former chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and Bob Graham, former senator from Florida, said Congress should not wait. The commission should not contribute to procrastination, Graham said. Peter Wallison, fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, said Americans and Congress need to know the extent of the financial crisis before action is taken ...

  • WASHINGTON (9/21/09)--The Federal Reserve is working on a set of rules that would be one of the most sweeping to regulate pay at the nation's banks. The rules would affect top executives, loan officers, traders and other staff. The Fed plans to analyze the compensation in terms of structure, bonuses and excessive risk-taking. Executive pay has been viewed by some financial experts as a contributor to the financial crisis. The rules won't be ready for several weeks, but they are scheduled to be discussed at the Group of 20 meeting in Pittsburgh this week. The G-20 was created in 1999 to bring together systemically important developing and industrialized economies to discuss global economic issues ...



Fed overhaul won't affect private student loans

WASHINGTON (9/21/09)--A bill passed Thursday by the House of Representatives to eliminate the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP) has no impact on private student lending opportunities for credit unions, says Credit Union Student Choice, a student lending credit union service organization.

The Student Aid and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2009 (H.R. 3221) cuts out private lending institutions from originating the FFELP loans.

While this measure would have grave ramifications for all lenders who originate federal student loans, the opportunity for credit unions in private student lending remains strong, according to Jon Jeffreys, president of Credit Union Student Choice.

"The bill obviously has a huge impact on lenders who participated in ...FFELP, whereby they were able to originate federal student loans," said Jeffreys. "However, it's important to note the distinction between federal and private student loans.

"While they do share the same bankruptcy exemption as federal student loans, private loans are completely separate from the federal government and are meant to help students fill the funding gap after federal loans have been exhausted," he said. "The demand for these loans remains very strong--to the tune of nearly $15 billion this year alone."

With ongoing economic challenges and ever-increasing college costs, Jeffreys said demand surely will remain strong for years to come, giving credit unions an "incredible" opportunity.

"Credit unions involved in the Student Choice program experienced tremendous loan volume this summer," he said. "There is a critical need for lenders who can offer fair-value private student loans, and our credit unions are filling that need. We certainly look forward to helping credit unions who've been active in FFELP, as they look for new business solutions in replacing those federal student loans."

The Credit Union National Association (CUNA), which lobbied against the bill, sent a letter Wednesday to House speaker Nancy Pelosi and other members of Congress expressing concern that the elimination of FFELP would remove a "valuable option" for students. CUNA President/CEO Dan Mica's letter noted that more than 1,000 credit unions--particularly those with membership bases related to a university--provide student loans. Many provide individualized service and support to loan holders.

Jeffreys said that credit unions' not-for-profit, cooperative business model give them the ability to lend from their own balance sheet and makes them uniquely suited to deliver superior economic value in private student lending.

This summer, its client credit unions approved more than $100 million in loans, helping more than 5,000 students attend college this fall. The average loan rate was below 6%, nearly 400 basis points below the average private student loan rate being charged by the nation's largest student lending companies. "It's very apparent that credit unions are providing superior economic value to consumers," Jeffreys said.

Credit Union Student Choice is a credit unions service organization that provides turnkey private student lending services to 83 credit unions, which offer private student loans to more than five million members.



TV station offers CU perspective on interchange

MANKATO, Minn. (9/21/09)--Minnesota Valley FCU, Mankato, Minn., recently shared its perspective on interchange fees with a Minnesota Fox TV station.

The U.S. House and Senate have bills in committee that could reduce the interchange fees charged to merchants. Getting rid of the credit fees would increase profit margins for businesses, said Nick Meyer, Minnesota Valley FCU president (Fox TV Sept. 17).

"There have really been a number of years of history where merchants were trying to legislatively limit Visa, MasterCard, American Express and Discover as to how much interchange income they could get because that reduces their profits a little bit," he told the station.

"But abolishing fees for retailers could prompt the processing companies to look elsewhere to make up the difference, including consumers," Meyer added.

Consumer may not see the effects of the fees at the point of sale, but the costs will show up later at their financial institutions. For instance, free checking may not be as accessible at credit unions, Meyer said.

Credit unions and small banks won't want to make the changes, but since debit and credit cards barely break even right now, it may be necessary, he said.

The Credit Union National Association has indicated it favors the current interchange fee structure. It said regulating the fees would adversely affect consumers, competition and innovation. The fees also help credit unions cover expenses and losses while giving merchants a guaranteed source of payment when the transaction occurs (News Now Aug. 10).

To see the news story, use the link.



Nevada CUs serve members despite tough economy

RANCHO CUCAMONGA, Calif. (9/21/09)--Credit unions in Nevada--a state hit harder by the economy than most--are still managing to serve their members.

"Despite the economy, credit unions there are seeing an improvement in some areas," said Daniel Penrod, senior industry analyst for the California and Nevada Credit Union Leagues. For example, members are saving more and deposits have grown 3.75% through the first two quarters, mostly in basic savings and money market savings.

"Credit unions are doing their best under very difficult circumstances. The state has been hit by the local economy and the local housing crisis. Most of the state lives off tourism. And the global economy has exacerbated problems for financial institutions," Penrod told News Now.

"Still, credit unions are finding ways of making mortgages. Their primary fixed rate was 1.5% for second quarter. That's not a large number, but any positive number for that area is huge," Penrod said. Historically the number is 4% or 5%.

Credit union members, like credit unions, are conservative. "They're not out seeking exotic mortgages and aren't racking up more debt than income." Being conservative means that during the good times, the numbers might not be as high as others. But when the economy drops, they don't drop as low as other financial institutions' numbers, he said.

Nevada is dealing with a struggling job market--unemployment was greater than 13.2% in August, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. But struggling members can get help from credit unions. "Credit unions are very different than other lenders. They are able to lend, willing to lend, and they have the means to do so," Penrod said.

In areas where they can, credit unions have always been big on modifications and being proactive with members in terms of offering deferment options, modifying principal or rate, or offering to delay a payment two months and tack the missed payment onto the end of the loan term, he said. "They help as much as they can. Of course, with an upside down mortgage situation, help is limited."

According to Henry Kerman, league spokesman, credit unions can provide member assistance through Credit Union Home Loan Payment Relief (HLPR) loans and personal loans.

The nation's auto industry struggles have bled over into financial institutions, and Nevada's auto loan programs are no exception--both new- and used-auto loans are down. "Members are more wary of large purchases, and manufacturers are taking market share with 0% and 1% loans. Credit unions can't match that. Manufacturers make money on the sale and therefore can decrease the rate on the loan. Credit unions don't have that," said Penrod.

Kertman noted that credit unions perform loan modifications on auto loans (as well as on mortgage loans).

Of the 27 credit unions in Nevada, 12 work with CU Direct Lending (CUDL) on auto loans, according to Bill Meyer, communications coordinator for the auto lending service provider. Nationwide, CUDL works with 700 credit unions' programs, he told News Now.

CUDL doesn't have data specific to Nevada, but provided a look at second-quarter auto trends in 60+ day delinquency rates, noting that credit unions' delinquencies are the lowest of all lender categories--at 1.18%--compared with banks at 1.62%, captives at 1.34%, finance companies at 4.47%, and others at 4.88%.

"CUDL is telling credit unions across the board that they should make sure their underwriting criteria and risk lending and risk management practices are current," Meyer told News Now. "It's imperative that they take a close look at these and make the necessary adjustments to correspond with economic conditions. They must take proactive steps toward reviewing their practices and review them on a regular basis."

Indirect lending in Nevada is especially under heat. "It's important for credit unions not to abandon the point-of-purchase lending as a way to generate loans," Meyer said. "Ninety percent of car buyers are getting their loans at the point of sale--at the dealership. Credit unions must work closely with members, and they need indirect lending with the dealership so they can be there for the members. Members will buy cars. Credit unions need to be there to capture that loan."

Credit unions have been able to maintain a high level of market share in auto lending. "In the past 18 months, they have increased their markets share to 22%-23% from 20%--share even with the current conditions," he said. Credit unions had 22.8% of the market share in second quarter. That compares with 30.7% for banks, 29% for finance companies, and 17.5% for captives.

Credit unions are consistent in their lending practices and in who they loan to, he added. "Dealers look to credit unions as a stable, true resource for auto loans. Other financial institutions can't say that."

The bottom line is Nevada credit unions are well capitalized at 7.84% for second quarter, said Penrod. "That's above the 7% standard NCUA (National Credit Union Administration) has set for well-capitalized credit unions. "Despite the struggles and issues Nevada credit unions face, they are maintaining their capital level and do the best to have as much leverage as possible to serve their members," he said.

Kertman noted that the league's annual convention Nov. 16-18 in Las Vegas will help out the Nevada's largest city, and it will address credit unions' financial condition for California and Nevada credit unions. "It will be one of the key topics." But holding a meeting there means that Nevada's credit unions are also conducting "business as usual," he said.



Know demographics: Gen Y, tech savvy, harder to please

MADISON, Wis. (9/21/09)--Credit unions may be interested in some new survey results outlining traits Generation Y members possess to more effectively serve this growing demographic of 75 million members.

Gen Y is new to banking, but has high expectations. A survey by Maritz indicated that Gen Y can be less patient, tolerant and harder to please than their older counterparts (Teller Vision Oct. 1).

According to Deloitte, members of Gen Y also are:

  • Self-directed and resourceful in researching financial services, but seek recommendations from family and friends. They often are skeptical of traditional advertising;

  • Motivated and concerned with receiving products and services at a competitive price;

  • Tech-savvy and view technology as an extension of themselves. They use smartphones, blogs, Facebook, Twitter, Second Life, YouTube and Flickr.

Fraud protection is important to Gen Y, Deloitte said. They want to be notified of fraud immediately on their cell phones, and are most likely to leave a financial institution if a fraud occurs.

Financial institutions may have unstable relationships with younger consumers because they haven't settled into a financial pattern yet, said Thad Peterson, Maritz division vice president of sector strategy and solutions.

He suggested financial institutions focus on three concepts when attracting Gen Y:

  • Locational convenience to include online and mobile banking;
  • Appropriate customer experience; and
  • Products and services that give young people roots--such as providing incentives for online bill pay and debit rewards programs.

"It's critical for [financial institutions] to stay ahead of the curve and build good relations with younger customers," Peterson said. "After all, they're the future."



Little man with umbrella inspires Herring winner

BURNSVILLE, Minn. (9/21/09)--US FCU captured the Minnesota state-level Louise Herring Award for Philosophy in Action this past month by highlighting a demonstration of credit union philosophy in action through its Umbrella Project.

The Umbrella Project is a widespread initiative that re-emphasized resources already in place at US FCU and initiated new ones to respond to challenges brought on by the change in the economy.

Click to view larger image Click for larger view
The project was inspired by "The Little Man" cartoon created in the 1920s--ironically around the same time US FCU was established--by cartoonist Joe Stearn. He depicted The Little Man being protected from hard times and financial distress by the credit union umbrella he carried, illustrating how credit unions would help people during the difficult times of the Great Depression.

The imagery reflected the nation's economic condition at that time, and the ability of credit unions to protect and serve their members.

The resources offered by US FCU through the Umbrella Project included borrower resources, fraud and security resources, and budgeting resources. This compilation of resources offers access to tools, from free budgeting programs and educational seminars, to credit card management and financial counseling.

The goal of the resources was to help those needing immediate financial education or guidance and to promote proactive measures so all members can take control of their finances in the future.

The state-level award was presented by the Minnesota Credit Union Network. US FCU now enters national competition, sponsored by the Credit Union National Association (CUNA). National honors will be conferred in March 2010 at CUNA's Governmental Affairs Conference in Washington, D.C.

US FCU, based in Burnsville, Minn., has $802.4 million in assets.



Illinois league iPod giveaway promotes iBelong, CU awareness

NAPERVILLE, Ill. (9/21/09)--The Illinois Credit Union League (ICUL) is giving away 30 iPods at CUs in 30 days to promote International Credit Union Day Oct. 15 and the iBelong awareness campaign in the state.

This campaign, which runs through Sept. 30, provides residents with 30 opportunities to win an Apple iPod Shuffle by visiting www.ibelongillinoissurvey.org and filling out a brief survey describing their banking patterns and preferences. Every day this month, one participant will win an Apple iPod Shuffle, regardless of whether the winner is a member of one of Illinois' participating credit unions.

ICUL officials hope Illinois residents will hear their message detailing the perks of credit union membership, including lower rates on loans and higher yields on savings. There is no obligation for residents who fill out the survey to become credit union members.

"Credit unions are not-for-profit financial cooperatives that work hard to give you better service, a safe place to save money, and access to affordable loans," said Dan Plauda, ICUL president/chief executive officer. "No wonder 90 million people across the country, including 2.7 million in Illinois, belong to a credit union."

ICUL is in its second year running its "iBelong" campaign, licensed last year from the Pennsylvania Credit Union Association (PCUA), with Chicago-based advertising agency HGadgroup. The awareness campaign has been partially responsible for increasing credit union membership in the state by more than 39,000 in 2008. The 2009 campaign is ongoing.



CU System briefs

  • ANCHORAGE, Alaska, and APPLE VALLEY, Calif. (9/21/09)--High Desert FCU, Apple Valley, Calif., is now part of Anchorage-based Alaska USA FCU, officials said Thursday. NCUA put High Desert FCU, which had been hit by home-construction losses, into conservatorship in October. Alaska USA FCU completed a purchase and assumption of High Desert FCU on July 1. No employees have been laid off, and the takeover has added services such as consumer loan options for recreational vehicles. Commercial loans won't be offered, spokesman Dan McCue told Daily Press (Sept. 18). The combined credit union is focusing on High Desert members and working to continue business as usual ...

  • GREENSBORO, N.C. (9/21/09)--Team Little Guy, a group of credit union cyclists in North Carolina, will mount their bikes this weekend for a 170-mile Tour to Tanglewood to raise funds for the Warriors Hope and Care Center. The rehabilitative center is a project of Hope for the Warriors, which assists Iraq and Afghanistan veterans who have lost limbs. The group will participate in biking and running events throughout the year to raise $100,000 by June 30. The final ride will be the Ride for the Warriors, which begins June 17 at Ft. Bragg, according to the North Carolina Credit Union League's Weekly Update Sept. 18. During the past two years, the team ran 208 miles and raised more than $145,000 for the Carolinas Credit Union Foundation's Micro Community Grant program ...

  • NEW ORLEANS (9/21/09)--Phishing attacks are being reported by Homeland FCU and Parish Employees FCU, both located in the New Orleans area, according to the Louisiana Credit Union League (LCUL). Members and nonmembers report receiving text messages that inform them that their accounts are experiencing suspicious activity, have negative balances, or have been closed. The text-message recipients are told to call a toll free number or visit a website to check the status of their accounts. The calls are not from a legitimate source, and individuals should never provide their personal private information on the phone or the Internet, LCUL said. Those receiving the text messages should contact the Federal Trade Commission, the league added (LCUL's eNews Sept. 16) ...

  • NEWPORT NEWS, Va. (9/21/09)--Charges have been dismissed against a man accused of robbing Virginia Educators' CU, Newport News, Va., in May. A second look at the case by a police detective resulted in Perez Perado Thomas Jr. 25, being "totally exonerated" in late August, said Thomas' attorney, Robert W. Lawrence. Thomas looks nearly identical to the man who robbed the credit union. Also, calls were made from Thomas' cell phone near the vicinity of the bank at the time of the robbery, Lawrence said. However, a more detailed examination of surveillance photos by Detective A.J. Matthews determined that Thomas was not the robber because Thomas' hairline and eyebrows did not match the robber's, and Thomas is shorter than the robber, Lawrence said (Daily Press Sept. 18) ...

  • MACON, Ga. (9/21/09)--A Macon, Ga., man was convicted Thursday for helping rob a credit union of roughly $200,000. Merkuri Stanback and two others allegedly walked into a Macon branch of Park Community FCU, based in Louisville, Ky., on Dec. 28, 2007, with firearms (Macon Telegraph Sept. 18). They restrained employees, ransacked the teller area, and took $198,439--but dropped $49,000 when leaving. Stanback was found guilty of armed robbery and weapons charges. He could face a life sentence for one charge, 25 years for the robbery and 10 years for possession of a firearm by a convicted felon ...

  • BEAVERTON, Ore. (9/21/09)--The Credit Union Association of Oregon's (CUAO) primary Twitter feed will go live as the Oregon delegation hikes Capitol Hill Tuesday through Thursday, said CUAO. The username is CUAOregon. The delegates will "tweet" as they meet with legislators and network with other credit union delegations in Washington, D.C. ...



Market News

MADISON, Wis. (9/21/09)

  • In the second quarter, U.S. household wealth grew for the first time in nearly two years. However, households still have a lengthy road to travel to recover losses sustained during the economic downturn. Rising home prices and stock prices drove the gains, according to a Federal Reserve report issued Thursday. Another factor was that families saved more and borrowed less during the recession--which resulted in the paying down of debt owed on credit cards and their homes. Household net worth rose 3.9% to $53.1 trillion in the April-June period from the first quarter, according to the Fed's quarterly flow of funds report. However, this level was still down nearly 19% from the $65.3 trillion peak reached in the third quarter of 2007, just before the stock market hit its peak, analysts said (The Wall Street Journal Sept. 18) ...

  • Most states saw employment fall between July and August, and roughly half the country saw a rise in unemployment, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Led by Georgia, Michigan and Texas, 42 states and the District of Columbia reported a net decline in payroll employment for August. Also, 27 states and the District of Columbia reported higher unemployment rates--slightly higher than the number that reported increases in July. North Dakota posted the lowest unemployment rate, while Michigan posted the highest rate. Despite the broad-based employment drops in August, job losses in most U.S. regions were moderate compared with fast rates of decline reported earlier in 2009. In a related matter, unemployment in New York City hit 10.3% in August--a 16-year high (Moody's Economy.com and The New York Times Sept. 18) ...

  • In August, the probability that the U.S. will be in recession six months from now fell to 29% from 35% a month earlier. Based on improving economic data, a recovery appears to have begun, analysts said. A combination of factors--including increases in vehicle production, the success of "Cash for Clunkers" vehicle rebates, a slower pace of inventory liquidation and the federal government's fiscal stimulus--will cause third-quarter gross domestic product to be positive for the first time since the second quarter of 2008, analysts predict. However, even with economic growth resuming, policymakers need to be on guard because the economy and financial markets still are frail, they added (Moody's Economy.com Sept. 18) ...



News of the Competition

MADISON, Wis. (9/21/09)

  • The 30-year, fixed-rate U.S. home mortgage loan dropped to a three-and-a-half-month low for the week ended Thursday coming close to the 5% level, according to Freddie Mac's weekly survey. Average 30-year mortgages, which are the most commonly issued loan product, fell 0.03 of a percentage point to 5.04%--the lowest since 4.91% was registered in the week ended May 28 and roughly 7/8 percentage point below the 5.78% a year ago, Freddie said. "Interest rates for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages have averaged just above 5% through mid-September, which is roughly a percentage point below last year's average and suggests that 2009 may reach a record annual low since the survey began in 1971," said Freddie Mac Chief Economist Frank Nothaft in a statement. Government intervention--such as the Federal Reserve buying up to $1.45 trillion of mortgage-related securities--has pushed borrowing costs down this year, analysts said (Reuters Sept. 17 and Dow Jones Sept. 18) ...

  • A flood of disclosures by bank customers has resulted from a U.S. tax program that encouraged UBS AG clients to avoid criminal prosecution by declaring offshore bank accounts before Sept. 23, analysts said. UBS entered into a $780 million settlement with U.S. authorities that will allow the firm to avoid prosecution for helping Americans cheat on their taxes. Many customers of Bank Leumi Le-Israel Ltd., LGT Group in Lichtenstein, London-based HSBC Holdings Plc, and Zurich, Switzerland-based Credit Suisse Group and Julius Baer Holding AG have come forward with offshore-account information, analysts said. This information could allow the Internal Revenue Service to focus on other overseas wealth managers as it attempts to stem tax evasion, they added (Bloomberg.com Sept. 18) ...



Budgeting for boomerang kids

WASHINGTON (9/21/09)--More unemployed adult children are moving back in with Mom and Dad during these tough economic times, and although most parents are happy to help out emotionally and financially, some basic ground rules can help keep the peace and balance the budget (Kiplinger's October).

According to Collegegrad.com, more than three-quarters of college graduates in 2008 said they planned to move back home, up from two-thirds in 2006 (Bankrate.com June 8). The recession is only partly to blame. Faced with mounting credit card debt, steep student loan obligations, and the high cost of living in some areas, young adults wind up carrying a lot of baggage in the form of IOUs through Mom and Dad's front door.

Experts encourage parents of boomerang kids not to sacrifice their own retirement. Have an open discussion and establish ground rules from the start:

  • Determine the timeframe. Make sure the arrangement is temporary by establishing how long the adult child will live in your house. "Until I find a job" may not provide sufficient incentive for some individuals to get back on their feet in a timely manner.

  • Charge a modest rent. Give them some semblance of reality--even if the amount charged is half the going rate. Some parents have used the money collected as a form of forced savings for their own future expenses. Or, use the rent collected to help pay off the adult child's student loan.

  • Establish house rules. Have the talk about chores, smoking, drinking, house guests, and--yes--curfew. It's your house. The more topics you cover before the suitcases are unpacked, the less likely you'll have boomerangst down the road.

  • Stick with your plan. If you don't, you'll become an enabler with a financially irresponsible adult child living off you, rather than with you.

For more information, see "Postcollege Life Requires Financial Transition" in Home & Family Finance Resource Center.



FSCC partners with children’s savings program

AMHERST, N.H., and SAN DIMAS, Calif. (9/21/09)--Financial Service Centers Cooperative (FSCC) and PiggyBanc Inc. announced a partnership to credit unions on the FSCC Shared Branching Network with a children's savings program.

The PiggyBanc program provides young children and their families an opportunity to open a savings account. Family and friends can deposit money into the child's account anywhere, any time. The program delivers the contributions into the account at the credit union and allows for personalized messages to accompany every contribution.

"Attracting multi-generations, this program offers benefits for young members as well as older members who encourage financial literacy through this program," said Sarah Canepa Bang, FSCC president/CEO.

FSCC credit unions can implement the free program as part of FSCC's service package.

FSCC offers a credit union Shared Branching Network with more than 6,000 full service deposit-taking locations in the U.S. and overseas.



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